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Ratio & Proportion Questions

  • Numerical Ability - Ratio & Proportion
Question

The ratio of the ages of X and Y is 3 : 7. The ratio of the ages of X and Z is 5 : 14. Find the ratio of the ages Y and Z ?

  • A) 7 : 14
  • B) 14 : 7
  • C) 5 : 6
  • D) 6 : 5
  • E) None of these
Solution
Answer (C): 5 : 6
 
Explanation:
 
Ratio of the ages of X and Y = 3 : 7 = 15 : 35
 
Ratio of the ages of X and Z = 5 : 14 = 15 : 42
 
Ratio of the ages of Y and Z = 35 : 42 = 5 : 6
 
Let the number of boys be x
 
Number of girls = x + 16
 
x + x + 16 = 40
 
12 
 
Average weight of class = 47.7
 
Let the average weight of the boys be y
 
Total weight of class = y × 12 + 45 × 28 
 
y × 12 + 45 × 28 = 47.7 × 40
 
12y = 648
 
 y = 54
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